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# The Dwell

> U.S. port congestion data: the plain-English congestion board for importers.

The ship queue, the truck planning-time index and the monthly TEU volumes at the big US gateways, plus one rules-based import-friction read per complex, from the public record. Container (box) dwell, the number the trade means by dwell, has no structured national feed, but the Port of Los Angeles posts a daily import-container dwell-age report we collect, the weekly ship queue is the freshest congestion signal, and every dwell number is labeled with its exact clock. One brief a week. No forecasts, no routing calls.

_Data through Jul 27, 2026._

## Latest issue: LA/Long Beach Ship Queue Clears to Zero, US Total Falls to 2 (Jul 26, 2026)

Ships awaiting berth at LA/Long Beach cleared to zero per MARAD and the Marine Exchange, 100% below the five-year median. The all-US count fell 80% on the week to 2 ships. All three major complexes: Flowing.

Read: https://the-dwell.com/issues/2026-07-26 · Markdown: https://the-dwell.com/issues/2026-07-26.md

## The data

### Friction board
The hero: one plain read per port complex, flowing, some pressure, or congested, built by a fixed rule from where its ship queue, truck planning-time index and loaded-import TEU sit against their trailing-12-month normal.

- [The import-friction board](https://the-dwell.com/friction/import-friction.md) — Flowing (as of week of Jul 20, 2026)

### Port complexes
The complex hub pages: the import-friction read at LA/Long Beach, NY/NJ and Savannah and the live metrics behind each, the ship queue, the truck planning-time index, and loaded-import TEU, in one place.

- [LA/Long Beach port congestion](https://the-dwell.com/port/la-long-beach.md) — Flowing (as of Jul 21, 2026)
- [NY/NJ port congestion](https://the-dwell.com/port/new-york-new-jersey.md) — Flowing (as of May 1, 2026)
- [Savannah port congestion](https://the-dwell.com/port/savannah.md) — Flowing (as of Jul 21, 2026)

### Ship queue
Container ships awaiting berth, the count of ships waiting offshore for a berth to open, weekly from MARAD and the Marine Exchange. This is a queue, not a dwell time, and it is the most current congestion signal on the site.

- [All US container ports ships awaiting berth](https://the-dwell.com/waiting/all-us.md) — 2 ships (as of week of Jul 20, 2026)
- [LA/Long Beach ships awaiting berth](https://the-dwell.com/waiting/la-long-beach.md) — 0 ships (as of week of Jul 20, 2026)
- [Savannah ships awaiting berth](https://the-dwell.com/waiting/savannah.md) — 1 ship (as of week of Jul 20, 2026)

### At anchor
Container ships at anchor off the East, Gulf and West Coast ports, weekly. The coast-wide anchorage count — related to but broader than a single complex's berth queue, and the widest early-warning lens the public record carries.

- [East Coast ships at anchor](https://the-dwell.com/anchored/east-coast.md) — 2 ships (as of week of Jul 20, 2026)
- [Gulf Coast ships at anchor](https://the-dwell.com/anchored/gulf-coast.md) — 0 ships (as of week of Jul 20, 2026)
- [West Coast ships at anchor](https://the-dwell.com/anchored/west-coast.md) — 0 ships (as of week of Jul 20, 2026)

### Truck index
The truck planning-time index around each complex, the FHWA measure of how much longer a drayage trip takes than free-flow. The truck-side congestion signal, monthly.

- [LA/Long Beach truck planning-time index](https://the-dwell.com/pti/la-long-beach.md) — 4.07 (as of May 2026)
- [NY/NJ truck planning-time index](https://the-dwell.com/pti/new-york-new-jersey.md) — 3.82 (as of May 2026)

### Container volume
Monthly container volume by port in TEU, split into loaded imports, loaded exports and empties, with the month-over-month, year-over-year and versus-2019 reads. Loaded imports are the import-demand signal.

- [Charleston container volume (TEU)](https://the-dwell.com/teu/charleston.md) — 103,166 TEU (as of May 2026)
- [Houston container volume (TEU)](https://the-dwell.com/teu/houston.md) — 188,276 TEU (as of May 2026)
- [Long Beach container volume (TEU)](https://the-dwell.com/teu/long-beach.md) — 418,851 TEU (as of May 2026)
- [Los Angeles container volume (TEU)](https://the-dwell.com/teu/los-angeles.md) — 449,370 TEU (as of May 2026)
- [New York/New Jersey container volume (TEU)](https://the-dwell.com/teu/new-york-new-jersey.md) — 400,995 TEU (as of May 2026)
- [Oakland container volume (TEU)](https://the-dwell.com/teu/oakland.md) — 83,809 TEU (as of May 2026)
- [Savannah container volume (TEU)](https://the-dwell.com/teu/savannah.md) — 258,832 TEU (as of May 2026)
- [Seattle/Tacoma container volume (TEU)](https://the-dwell.com/teu/seattle-tacoma.md) — 87,186 TEU (as of May 2026)
- [Virginia container volume (TEU)](https://the-dwell.com/teu/virginia.md) — 147,936 TEU (as of May 2026)

### Busiest ports
The tracked US container ports ranked by loaded-import volume, year to date and latest month, in TEU. One canonical ranking, updated in place — the import-demand read, not a congestion reading.

- [Busiest US container ports by import volume](https://the-dwell.com/busiest/us-container-ports.md) — Los Angeles leads at 2,145,334 TEU YTD 2026 (as of May 2026)

### Empty share
The empty-container share of monthly box volume at each tracked US port: repositioned empties as a share of loaded imports, loaded exports and empties. A trade-imbalance and equipment-flow read, never a congestion signal.

- [Empty-container share by US port](https://the-dwell.com/empty/us-container-ports.md) — Long Beach highest at 36.1% empty (as of May 2026)

### What ports import
What actually comes in through a port, by commodity chapter, from the U.S. Census International Trade data — customs value and containerized weight. A Los Angeles pilot; a separate data system from the container-count (TEU) pages.

- [What the Port of Los Angeles imports](https://the-dwell.com/imports/los-angeles.md) — Electrical machinery and electronics leads at $4.33B (May 2026) (as of May 2026)

### LA box dwell
The Port of Los Angeles daily import-container inventory, split by dwell age (0-4, 5-8 and 9-plus days). The one genuinely public box-dwell read: a daily inventory-age distribution, never an average dwell time or vessel dwell.

- [Los Angeles import-container dwell](https://the-dwell.com/boxdwell/los-angeles-import-containers.md) — 12.2% of import boxes at 9+ days (5,028 boxes of 41,357 boxes) (as of Jul 27, 2026)

## More

- [Key statistics](https://the-dwell.com/stats.md)
- [Guides](https://the-dwell.com/guides.md)
- [Issue archive](https://the-dwell.com/issues)
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